Characteristic of Cash Discount Allowed
Cash discounted is allowed
by the company to motivate customer for early payment.
Important Characteristics of Cash Discount
Some important
characteristics of cash discount allowed are discussed below;
1.
Time of Recovery:
Cash
discount is offered to customer on early payment or recovery of due amount from
customers. This discount is recorded in the books of accounts at the time of
recovery of due payment from the customers.
2.
Working Capital
Management:
Cash
discount facilities working capital management. Organization needs cash to
finance the operations of the business. Discount allowed work as motivating factor
for early recovery.
3.
Cash discount Allowed
is Expense:
Cash discount allowed is
treated as expense in the business. Thus discount allowed is debited in the
books of account.
4.
Accounting Treatment
of Cash Discount:
Cash discount is debited
being expenses, while debtor is reduced by crediting. This accounting treatment
has been explained with a simple example below
5.
Examples of Discount
allowed:
Accounting
treatment of discount allowed has been the following example. Sales made to
Raheel amounting 120,000 and 10% discount is allowed on early payment, and then
the following journal entry shall be passed by company.
Date
|
Particulars
|
Dr
|
Cr
|
|
Raheel
Khan A/c
|
120,000
|
|
|
Sales
|
|
120,000
|
Date
|
Particulars
|
Dr
|
Cr
|
|
Discount
Allowed A/c
|
12,000
|
|
|
Raheel Khan A/c
|
|
12,000
|
6. List of Characteristics of Discount
allowed
a)
It is given to customers.
b)
It is a business expense.
c)
It improves the working capital of company.
d)
It is quite different from trade discount.
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